Do I Have to Attend Closing in Person in Massachusetts?

If you’re buying or selling a home in Massachusetts, one common question comes up:

Do I actually need to be at the closing in person?

The short answer: Not always—but it depends on your situation.

How Closings Typically Work in Massachusetts

Massachusetts is considered an “attorney state,” meaning real estate closings are usually handled by attorneys rather than title companies. Traditionally, buyers and sellers attend closing in person to sign documents, transfer funds, and finalize the transaction.

But today, things are more flexible than they used to be.

When You Don’t Have to Be There

In many cases, you can complete your closing without being physically present by using:

Power of Attorney (POA)

You can authorize someone (often your attorney) to sign documents on your behalf. This is common if you’re traveling, relocating, or unavailable on closing day.

Remote or Mail-Away Closings

Documents can be sent to you in advance to sign with a notary, then returned before closing. This is often used for out-of-state buyers or sellers.

Electronic Closings (Limited Cases)

Some portions of the closing process may be handled electronically, though full remote online notarization is still somewhat limited depending on the lender and transaction.

When You May Need to Attend

Even with these options, there are situations where being present is preferred or required:

  • Your lender requires in-person signing

  • There are last-minute changes to documents

  • You want to review everything in real time with your attorney

  • It’s your first transaction and you prefer hands-on guidance

What’s Most Common Today?

Many Massachusetts transactions now include some form of flexibility—especially for sellers. Buyers are more likely to attend in person due to lender requirements, but even that is evolving.

The key is planning ahead. If you know you can’t attend closing, your agent and attorney can structure the process to make it work smoothly.

The Bottom Line

You don’t always have to attend closing in person in Massachusetts—but you do need a plan. With the right preparation, your closing can still move forward seamlessly, whether you’re at the table or not.

Disclaimer: This article is for informational purposes only and should not be considered legal advice. Real estate laws and closing requirements can vary based on your specific transaction. Always consult with a qualified Massachusetts real estate attorney for guidance.

BJC

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